SINGAPORE (Nov 25): CapitaLand has been busy with transactions this month. First, it proposed on Nov 1 to divest 28 US campus properties and two business parks in Singapore to Ascendas Real Estate Investment Trust (Ascendas REIT). On Nov 20, the developer announced the proposed divestment of Star Vista for $296 million, 13% above the mall’s book value of $262 million.
On Nov 21, both CapitaLand and City Developments (CDL) announced redevelopment plans for the Liang Court site. In May, the duo formed a 50:50 joint venture to acquire the mall at the Liang Court site from PGIM Real Estate Asia Re tail Fund for $400 million. The acquisition paved the way for the redevelopment of the entire plot. Ascot Residence Trust (Ascott REIT) owns Somerset Liang Court serviced apartments, and CDL Hospitality Trusts (CDLHT) owns the Novotel Singapore Clarke Quay hotel.
Based on the redevelopment guide lines, 60% of gross floor area has to be allocated to residential, and 40% commercial. Thus, the CDL-CapitaLand joint venture will be developing two residential towers comprising a total of 700 residential units, and an 11,530 sq m retail mall. Together, these two components should have a gross development value of more than $1 billion based on current residential prices and retail mall valuations. The rest of the commercial GFA will be made up of a hotel and a serviced residence block held under CDLHT and Ascott REIT respectively.
Somerset Liang Court comprises 197 units in a 26-storey tower adjoining the Liang Court Shopping Centre, representing 24.06% of the total share value of the strata lots in the larger Liang Court Mixed Development Complex. Its property valuation as at June 30 was $211 million, and Ascott REIT acquired it for $127.5 million.
Ascott REIT will sell 15,170 sq m of GFA of its interest in Somerset Liang Court to CDL for $163.3 million and retain 13,034 sq m of GFA. The retained GFA will be developed into a 191unit serviced residence block that will also have a hotel licence.
“This transaction of partial divestment and redevelopment enables Ascott REIT to realise a net divestment gain of $41.5 million and an expected $42.8 million fair value gain from its retained GFA in the land; refresh the lease of the property from 57 years to 99 years; and attain a new property with a hotel licence. By participating in the redevelopment, Ascott REIT could benefit from the development upside and optimise returns for the benefit of its unitholders,” explains Beh Siew Kim, CEO of Ascott REIT’s manager.
Novotel Singapore Clarke Quay is a 403-room hotel that CDLHT will divest to CDL at $375.9 million. The trust’s manager says this is 87% above the original purchase price of $201 million. The exit net property income yield is 5.6% for an NPI of $21 million.
CDL will be redeveloping Novotel Singapore Clarke Quay into a 460- to 475-room hotel under Moxy, a youngish lifestyle brand for millennials by Marriott. CDLHT will acquire the new hotel when it is completed in 2025 for no more than $475 million, at an NPI yield of 5.6%.
Based on pro forma figures, the transaction is 2% accretive to distribution per security (DPS) based on FY2018’s of 9.26 cents. This assumes no change in portfolio composition. In reality, there will be an impact on DPS. Any loss of NPI will be mitigated by the acquisition of W Singapore – Sentosa Cove for $324 million at an NPI yield of 3.1% (for an NPI of $10 million). The acquisition of the W hotel adds 0.9% to DPS on a pro forma basis. Altogether, the two hotels will accrete 2.7% to FY2018’s DPS of 9.26 cents, taking pro forma DPS to 9.51 cents.
Mandy Koo, head of investor relations at CDLHT’s manager, says since the NPI of W Singapore – Sentosa Cove is less than the exit NPI of Novotel Singapore Clarke Quay, the trust will use some of the divestment proceeds to top up DPS. CDLHT is expected to recognise a total divestment and fair value gain of $36.3 million.
“There will be some DPS loss with the divestment of Novotel Singapore Clarke Quay, but we will be realising profit and in vestment gain. We bought this hotel at $201 million and are divesting it at $375.9 million, with a huge realisation of valuation gains. That will help mitigate the drop in DPS before the new [redeveloped] hotel is acquired,” Koo explains.
CDLHT will use internal resources, including proceeds from the divestment of Novotel Singapore Clarke Quay and/or debt financing, to fund the acquisition of W Singapore – Sentosa Cove. The purchase could cause aggregate leverage to rise from 36.3% as at Sept 30 to 42.3%. The new Moxy hotel is likely to be funded with debt upon delivery in 2025. The actual method of funding will be determined closer to the completion when payment is due. Gearing, following the completion of the transactions (one divestment and two acquisitions), is likely to be 35.3%, leaving CDLHT with debt headroom of $512.7 mil lion, assuming a 45% gearing limit.
Ascott REIT will be redeveloping Somerset Liang Court into a new Somerset themed serviced residence on its own, given its size. According to its announcement, however, on a pro forma basis, and based on the 2.16 billion units outstanding as at the beginning of FY2018, DPU could fall 4.6% to 6.83 cents compared with its FY2018 DPU of 7.16 cents.
The merger of Ascott REIT and Ascendas Hospitality Trust (AHTrust) was approved by unitholders at their respective extraordinary general meetings and scheme meetings on Oct 21. The Ascott REIT Business Trust units (which will still be officially known as Ascott Residence Trust) under the combined entity are expected to begin trading on the Singapore Exchange on Jan 2, 2020. The number of ART’s securities outstanding is likely to be 3,086.3 million. The AHTrust acquisition is likely to be 2.6% accretive to FY2018 DPU of 7.16 cents. The merged ART will have levers to pull, though. It too can use its divestment gains to top up its distributions.
“The proceeds from the divestment will mainly be used to fund the redevelopment of the property and distribution to unitholders from time to time. Ascott REIT believes in providing steady and stable distributions to unitholders. With a strong financial position, Ascott REIT has the ability to top up any loss of income if necessary,” Beh says.
Correction
Our story "REITs have had a good run, yield compression may have come to an end" (Issue 908, Nov 18) should have said that Lippo Karawaci has about US$826 million of US dollar bonds due from 2022 onwards, and not as reported. The error is regretted.