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COP29 begins with ‘breakthrough’ on carbon market rules, but climate groups criticise lack of scrutiny

Jovi Ho
Jovi Ho • 6 min read
COP29 begins with ‘breakthrough’ on carbon market rules, but climate groups criticise lack of scrutiny
COP29 will run from Nov 11 to 22 in Baku, Azerbaijan’s capital, with some 70,000 delegates registered to attend. Photo: COP29 Azerbaijan
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The United Nations’ (UN) annual climate conference started on Nov 11 with a “breakthrough”, according to host nation Azerbaijan, as parties agreed on rules for a UN-administered global carbon market.

Parties have “achieved a critical early success” by welcoming standards adopted by the Article 6.4 Supervisory Body for the creation of carbon credits under Article 6.4, says the COP29 Presidency. These standards will ensure that the international carbon market is of high integrity, and that emissions reductions and removals are real, additional, verified and measurable.

Work had begun in October, when Azerbaijan hosted a meeting of the Article 6.4 Supervisory Body, which proposed a set of standards for Article 6.4. The COP29 Presidency says it “built support” for these standards at “Pre-COP”, a series of negotiations held on Oct 10 and 11. 

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