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Error message
- Notice: Undefined offset: 0 in tes_menu_link__menu_sidebar() (line 100 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/template.php).
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- Notice: Undefined offset: 0 in tes_menu_link__menu_sidebar() (line 100 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/template.php).
- Notice: Undefined offset: 0 in tes_menu_link__menu_sidebar() (line 100 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/template.php).
- Notice: session_start(): A session had already been started - ignoring in include() (line 2 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/templates/partials/modal_desktop.tpl.php).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'und' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'value' of non-object in get_user_profile() (line 1428 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_checkout/tes_checkout.module).
- Notice: Undefined offset: 3 in include() (line 71 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/templates/page.tpl.php).
- Notice: Undefined index: und in include() (line 39 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/templates/ds-1col--node-article-full.tpl.php).
- Notice: Undefined index: und in include() (line 124 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/templates/ds-1col--node-article-full.tpl.php).
- Warning: count(): Parameter must be an array or an object that implements Countable in include() (line 124 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/templates/ds-1col--node-article-full.tpl.php).
- Notice: Undefined index: und in include() (line 186 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/templates/ds-1col--node-article-full.tpl.php).
- Notice: Undefined variable: fontResizer in include() (line 198 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/templates/ds-1col--node-article-full.tpl.php).
- Warning: Use of undefined constant REQUEST_URI - assumed 'REQUEST_URI' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in include() (line 46 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/templates/html.tpl.php).
- Notice: Undefined index: und in include() (line 71 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/templates/html.tpl.php).
- Notice: Undefined offset: 3 in include() (line 110 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/templates/html.tpl.php).
- Notice: Undefined offset: 0 in getContentMeta() (line 479 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/templates/html.tpl.php).
- Notice: Undefined offset: 1 in getContentMeta() (line 480 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/templates/html.tpl.php).
- Warning: preg_replace(): No ending delimiter '"' found in getContentMeta() (line 481 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/themes/tes/templates/html.tpl.php).
- User warning: The following module is missing from the file system: native_ad_mobile_app. For information about how to fix this, see the documentation page. in _drupal_trigger_error_with_delayed_logging() (line 1143 of /home/alfi/tes_website/includes/bootstrap.inc).
- User warning: The following module is missing from the file system: tes_new_module. For information about how to fix this, see the documentation page. in _drupal_trigger_error_with_delayed_logging() (line 1143 of /home/alfi/tes_website/includes/bootstrap.inc).
- Notice: Constant EVENT_INSERT already defined in require_once() (line 4 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_mobile_app/in_app_subscription/repositories/apple_subscription.repository.php).
- Notice: Constant EVENT_UPDATE already defined in require_once() (line 5 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_mobile_app/in_app_subscription/repositories/apple_subscription.repository.php).
- Notice: Constant REDIS_TTL_TAXONOMY already defined in include_once() (line 38 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_v2/tes_api_v2.module).
- Notice: Constant EVENT_INSERT already defined in require_once() (line 4 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_gpt_summarize/repositories/tes_gpt_summarize.repository.php).
- Notice: Constant EVENT_UPDATE already defined in require_once() (line 5 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_gpt_summarize/repositories/tes_gpt_summarize.repository.php).
- Notice: session_start(): A session had already been started - ignoring in include_once() (line 2 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_simultaneous_login/tes_simultaneous_login.module).
- Warning: count(): Parameter must be an array or an object that implements Countable in _uc_line_item_list() (line 133 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/ubercart/uc_order/uc_order.line_item.inc).
- Notice: Undefined index: issue_id in allow_view_pdf() (line 100 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_pdf_viewer/tes_pdf_viewer.module).
- Notice: Trying to get property 'field_free_to_view_pdf' of non-object in allow_view_pdf() (line 101 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_pdf_viewer/tes_pdf_viewer.module).
- Notice: Undefined index: Secret-Mobile-App-Key in mobile_app_api_middleware() (line 127 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_mobile_app/tes_api_mobile_app.module).
- Notice: Undefined index: Secret-Mobile-App-Key in mobile_app_api_middleware() (line 127 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_mobile_app/tes_api_mobile_app.module).
- Notice: Undefined index: Secret-Mobile-App-Key in mobile_app_api_middleware() (line 127 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_mobile_app/tes_api_mobile_app.module).
- Notice: Undefined index: Secret-Mobile-App-Key in mobile_app_api_middleware() (line 127 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_mobile_app/tes_api_mobile_app.module).
- Notice: Undefined index: Secret-Mobile-App-Key in mobile_app_api_middleware() (line 127 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_mobile_app/tes_api_mobile_app.module).
- Notice: Undefined index: Secret-Mobile-App-Key in mobile_app_api_middleware() (line 127 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_mobile_app/tes_api_mobile_app.module).
- Notice: Undefined index: Secret-Mobile-App-Key in mobile_app_api_middleware() (line 127 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_mobile_app/tes_api_mobile_app.module).
- Notice: Undefined index: Secret-Mobile-App-Key in mobile_app_api_middleware() (line 127 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_mobile_app/tes_api_mobile_app.module).
- Notice: Undefined index: Secret-Mobile-App-Key in mobile_app_api_middleware() (line 127 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_mobile_app/tes_api_mobile_app.module).
- Notice: Undefined index: Secret-Mobile-App-Key in mobile_app_api_middleware() (line 127 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_mobile_app/tes_api_mobile_app.module).
- Notice: Undefined index: Chat-Edge-Api-Key in chat_edge_api_middleware() (line 27 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_chat_edge/tes_chat_edge.module).
- Notice: Undefined index: Secret-Mobile-App-Key in mobile_app_api_middleware() (line 127 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_mobile_app/tes_api_mobile_app.module).
- Notice: Undefined index: Secret-Mobile-App-Key in mobile_app_api_middleware() (line 127 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_mobile_app/tes_api_mobile_app.module).
- Notice: Undefined index: Secret-Mobile-App-Key in mobile_app_api_middleware() (line 127 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/tes_api_mobile_app/tes_api_mobile_app.module).
- Deprecated function: Function create_function() is deprecated in blockgroup_block_list_alter() (line 298 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/blockgroup/blockgroup.module).
- Deprecated function: Function create_function() is deprecated in blockgroup_block_list_alter() (line 298 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/blockgroup/blockgroup.module).
- Deprecated function: Function create_function() is deprecated in blockgroup_block_list_alter() (line 298 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/blockgroup/blockgroup.module).
- Deprecated function: Function create_function() is deprecated in blockgroup_block_list_alter() (line 298 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/blockgroup/blockgroup.module).
- Deprecated function: Function create_function() is deprecated in blockgroup_block_list_alter() (line 298 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/blockgroup/blockgroup.module).
- Deprecated function: Function create_function() is deprecated in blockgroup_block_list_alter() (line 298 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/blockgroup/blockgroup.module).
- Deprecated function: Function create_function() is deprecated in blockgroup_block_list_alter() (line 298 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/blockgroup/blockgroup.module).
- Deprecated function: Function create_function() is deprecated in blockgroup_block_list_alter() (line 298 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/blockgroup/blockgroup.module).
- Notice: Undefined index: #form_id in theedgesg_preprocess_page() (line 3676 of /home/alfi/tes_website/sites/all/modules/custom/theedgesg/theedgesg.module).
Home Michael Spence
Global Economy
Adam Smith at 250
Adam Smith’s model of specialisation may soon face an even more fundamental shift
August 20, 2025
Global Economy
Navigating the Trump storm
There is no plausible alternative to the current system
April 10, 2025
India
The Indian giant has arrived
India could well be the world's third largest economy in about four years
April 04, 2024
Environmental, Social and Governance
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Progress will be difficult, and the price tag large
September 20, 2023
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The governance threat to prosperity
Maintaining policy stability is crucial for long-term investment and economic performance
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In defence of industrial policy
Free-market purists may bristle, but in the real world government interventions shape market outcomes.
May 25, 2023
Global Economy
The supply-side fight against inflation
At the international level, efforts to facilitate trade, address supply-chain rigidities, and close data gaps will be essential.
July 06, 2022
Global Economy
The global economy in transition
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June 08, 2022